Of course, I could be biased because I am a huge Giants fan and a Barry Bonds fan. He was on my team. He hit 73 home runs in 2001, the year of the 9-11 events. He captivated the entire country with his quest to top Mark McGuire's home run record. When so many people were in a dazed and confused state due to the attacks, Barry was chasing a record and redirecting those fears to the game of baseball. I remember watching the news, it was full of "terrorists" and "preparing for war" stories. The attention of Barry chasing the record was a break from the fear and sadness that was on every TV station.
So my question is, are today's PEDs in really cheating? I listen to sports radio on my commute to and from work every day. This topic has been brought up countless times over the years. Many fans, former players, and so called specialists have come out and voiced their opinions. People have cheated in sports from the beginning of time but I don't know if I'd call PEDs cheating. What is cheating to me? Pitchers in baseball have been caught putting different types of things (tar, vaseline, grease, sweat) on the baseball to give them an advantage. Batter's have corked bats so the ball pops off the bat when hit. Runner's have cut corners or snuck in during the middle of the race. People have lied about their age to gain an unfair advantage over their opponents. Those are examples to me of cheating. You are doing something or using something physically that gives you an unfair advantage.
Foddy and Savulescu (2007) discuss the benefits of PEDs such as it aids in recovery, increases strength, increases eye sight, just to name a few. So why is that cheating? There are many "legal" supplements designed to do all those same things for an athlete. Why aren't those considered cheating? Does getting Lasik Eye Surgery make you a cheater? If you weren't blessed with 20/20 vision and you get your eyes worked on, wouldn't that be cheating? Does taking protein shakes, designed to give you maximum protein in an easy to drink shake make you a cheater. It sure is cheaper than ordering mounds of steaks and chicken. You need protein to build muscle. What about caffeine, it has been proven to improve alertness and concentration and improves time to exhaustion? Over the years, I have heard doctor's call into the radio station claiming that PEDs and Human Growth Hormones (HGH) are the future of the medicine and health. These drugs that only rich athletes can afford now will become standard "supplements" that will enhance and prolong the lives of the average joe. So how can you cheat when you are taking something that will be considered normal in the future?
Keith Burgess-Jackson, JD, PhD, Associate Professor of Philosophy at the University of Texas at Arlington, wrote the following in a Dec. 5, 2004 article titled "Performance-Enhancing Drugs," posted on his website www.analphilosopher.com:
"Part of me--the libertarian part--says that people should be able to use whatever substances they want when they compete. Those who don't want to risk their lives or health should take up another line of work. People who don't want to watch supercharged athletes can find another form of entertainment."
Baseball is a form of entertainment. Movies are also a form of entertainment. Are we going to take all these actors to court because they lied to us. They used a body double for stunts. They didn't really fly or dodge real bullets. No we are not. There have been so many athletes who have been caught taking PEDs, we don't know who is so-called clean or who's not. At the end of the day, we are really trying to imprison a man who was an entertainer, who played a children's sport, and an athlete who's feats gave us a break from everyday life.
Works Cited
Foddy, Bennett & Savulescu, Julian. "Ethics of Performance Enhancement in Sport: Drugs and Gene Doping." N.p. 2007. Web. March 31 2011. <http://www.practicalethics.ox.ac.uk/Staff/Director%20Julian%20Savulescu/Publications/BC_Healthcare/Spirit_of_Sport.pdf>
Sports and Drugs. N.p. 2010 Web. April 1 2011. <http://sportsanddrugs.procon.org/view.answers.php?questionID=1200>
Sports and Drugs. N.p. 2010 Web. April 1 2011. <http://sportsanddrugs.procon.org/view.answers.php?questionID=1200>
